News articles are journalistic pieces that inform readers with factual, objective information. They often cover important events, such as natural disasters or political upheavals. News writers must balance the urgency of breaking news with ethical considerations, including ensuring accuracy. If a story is not accurate, it can shape public perception negatively and harm audience trust in journalism.
How to write a breaking news article
In an emergency situation, it’s important to grab your reader right away with a clear headline and lead. Then, provide background and context to set the scene. You’ll also need to include key information about who, what, where, when, and why. This information should be arranged in terms of most important to least important.
For example, if someone is shot, the first thing you should do is confirm with authorities that they are alive. Eyewitness accounts are dramatic and make for compelling copy, but they can be wrong. When it comes to a public figure, like a politician or celebrity, you should avoid speculating and always confirm with sources. For instance, NPR made a huge mistake by reporting that Gabrielle Giffords died when she was still alive.
Some media outlets are trusted for unbiased reporting, such as CNN, The Wall Street Journal, and Reuters. Others are known for leaning left or right politically. Politico, for instance, is a news outlet that feels like it was built for insiders and focuses on politics, policy, and power. Other major news outlets include CNBC, which covers stock markets and big business, and The New Yorker, a magazine with great fiction, essays, cultural analysis, and political commentary.
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